4l80



4L80-E/4L85-E
Overview
ManufacturerGeneral Motors
Production1991–2013
Body and chassis
Class4-speed longitudinalautomatic transmission
Chronology
PredecessorTurbo-Hydramatic 3L80
Successor6L80/6L90
  1. 4l80e Controller
  2. Used 4l80e Transmission For Sale

The 4L80-E (and similar 4L85-E) was a series of heavy-duty automatic transmissions from General Motors designed for longitudinal engine configurations. The 4L80-E was heavily based on the Turbo-Hydramatic 400 first produced in October 1963, adding electronic controls and an overdriven fourth gear. 4L80-Es were optioned only in Chevrolet/GMC pickups, Suburban 2500s, vans, and commercial vehicles, and the Hummer H1. It was also adopted by Rolls-Royce in 1991 and modified after extensive testing,[1] and used initially in the Bentley Continental R, and subsequently other Rolls-Royce and Bentley vehicles. The 4L80E and 4L85E were built at Willow Run Transmission in Ypsilanti, Michigan.

Automatic Transmission, Forward Shift Pattern, Automatic/Manual Valve Body, Chevy, 4L80E, 1997-2006, Each. Part Number: TCI-271100 Not Yet Reviewed. Providing the racing communities with innovative automatic 4L80E and TH400 transmissions, torque converters, valve bodies, and parts.

Gear ratios:

1234R
2.481.481.000.752.07

4L80-E[edit]

A Hydra-Matic 4L80 transmission at the Ypsilanti Automotive Heritage Museum

The 4L80-E (RPO MT1) is rated to handle engines with up to 440 ft·lbf (597 N·m) of torque.[2] The 4L80-E is rated to max GVWR of 18,000 (Axle and vehicle dependent)[3]

The 4L80-E uses 2 shift solenoids, initially called Shift Solenoid A & Shift Solenoid B, later changed to comply with OBD II (On Board Diagnostics revision 2) regulations to 1-2 Shift Solenoid & 2-3 Shift solenoid. By activating and deactivating the solenoids in a predetermined pattern by the PCM, 4 distinct gear ratios can be achieved. The shift solenoid pattern, also sometimes referred to as solenoid firing order, is as follows;

Shift Solenoid Pattern[edit]

1-2 Solenoid2-3 Solenoid
1st GearOnOff
2nd GearOffOff
3rd GearOffOn
4th GearOnOn

No power results in 2nd Gear as 'Limp home mode'.

Applications[edit]

4l80e Controller

  • 1991–2013 Chevrolet C/K/Chevrolet Silverado/GMC Sierra 2500 & 3500
  • 1991–2013 Chevrolet/GMC Suburban/GMC Yukon XL 2500 & 3500
  • 1991–2009 Chevrolet Van/Chevrolet Express/GMC Savana 2500 & 3500
  • 2002–2006 Chevrolet Avalanche 2500 General Motors LS with L18 V8 only
  • 1992-2006 Hummer H1
  • 1992–1998 Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit/Spur II, III, IV
  • 1991–1992 Bentley Eight
  • 1991–1997 Bentley Turbo R
  • 1991–2002 Bentley Continental R/S/T
  • 1999–2006 Bentley Arnage Red Label / Bentley Arnage R/RL/T
  • 1993–1996 Jaguar XJS
  • 1994–1997 Jaguar XJR
  • 1993–1997 Jaguar XJ12 / Daimler Double Six
  • 1996–1999 Aston Martin DB7
  • 2000-2006 Chevrolet HD trucks with L18 V8

4L85-E[edit]

The 4L85-E (RPO MN8) is rated to handle vehicles with up to 690 ft·lbf (935 N·m) of torque.[4] The 4L85E is rated to handle vehicles with a GVWR of up to 18,000 lbs (dependent on axle ratio and vehicle)[5]

Applications:

  • Chevrolet Avalanche8.1 Vortec only.
  • Chevrolet Suburban 8.1 Vortec only.
  • GMC Yukon XL 8.1 Vortec only.
  • Chevrolet Express with Duramax Diesel or 8.1 Vortec 2500 & 3500 only.
  • GMC Savana with Duramax Diesel or 8.1 Vortec only.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^Adcock, Ian (1992). Bentley Continental R. London: Osprey Publishing. p. 113. ISBN185532 260 9.
  2. ^'Archived copy'. Archived from the original on 2013-12-22. Retrieved December 22, 2013.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link) CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^GM Powertrain. '07 Hydramatic 4L series'. General Motors. Retrieved January 5, 2014.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  4. ^https://www.chevrolet.com/performance/transmissions/supermatic-4l85-e
  5. ^GM powertrain. '07 Hydramatic 4L Series Specs'. General Motors. Retrieved January 5, 2014.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
4l80
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GM_4L80-E_transmission&oldid=1005272686'

The 4L80E is a computer controlled transmission and the successor to the TH400. Identification of the 4L80E is pretty easy. If you use the process of elimination, there are only a few transmissions that it can be. The transmission itself has been around since 1991, and the case has changed a bit like the 4L60E/700R4 twins.

The 4L80E is essentially a TH400 with an overdrive gear added. The are both legendary for their bulletproof reliability straight from the factory. Their specs are similar, although the 4L80E is a few inches longer, which means you’ll need to get a new driveshaft if you were to swap one for the other. They both have the same forward gear ratios, only the 4L80E gets the overdrive gear of course. That overdrive gear is not as aggressive as the overdrive on the 4L60E. It is a very heavy transmission. In fact, it’s 27 pounds heavier than the 4L60E.

4l80

4L80E Transmission Specs

Used 4l80e Transmission For Sale

Manufacturer: General Motors
Production: 1991-2005
Type: 4 Speed Automatic, 6.2 quart capacity (standard models)
Gear Ratios:
  • First- 2.48
  • Second- 1.48
  • Third- 1.00
  • Fourth-0.75:1
  • Reverse- 2.07:1
Input Shaft: 32 spline
Torque Converter Lock: Yes
Overdrive: Yes
Case Length: 32″Different applications had different lengths due to different tail shafts/transfer cases. Use this diagram to help you.
Outer Case Material: Aluminum
Controlled by Computer: Yes
Weight: 187 pounds without the converter

If you were to look at them side by side it would be a no brainer which one is which. The thing is massive. In fact, it is so much larger than a 4L60E, TH350, etc that it will often require a larger tunnel size than your car may allow. That is why it is important to measure your tunnel size if you are going to be doing any sort of swap. If you are looking to swap a 4L80E into a muscle car, this article from Hot Rod is a good read.

4L80E identification- the easy way

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With all GM longitudinal transmissions, it is far and away easiest to identify them by the amount of bolts on the transmission pan. Only the TH350 and TH400 share the same number of bolts. So if you count the bolts and get 17 you can be sure that you have identified the 4L80E transmission. The 6L80E, which is the successor to the 4L80E, has 20 bolts.

4l80e gear ratios

If you are looking at a transmission and you don’t even really know where to start, you can look at whether or not it has any sort of computer control to it. At this point you see that it is computer controlled, you’ll find a circular wiring harness connector. You’ve now eliminated all of the classic gm automatic transmissions. That’s going to narrow it down to the 4L60E, the 4L65E (identical to the 4L60E on the outside), the 4L80E itself, and the 6L80E.

4l80

Hope this helps.

Here are some articles you may find useful:

4L60E VS 4L80E Differences -or- 4L80E Transmission Problems